Learn Bengali
Bengali (বাংলা) is spoken by more than 230 million people across Bangladesh and eastern India. Here are the words you will hear first — with how to say them.
Greetings and courtesy
| English | Bengali | Say it like |
|---|---|---|
| Hello / greetings | নমস্কার | nomoshkar |
| Peace be upon you | আসসালামু আলাইকুম | assalamu alaikum |
| How are you? | কেমন আছেন? | kemon achhen |
| I am fine | আমি ভালো আছি | ami bhalo achhi |
| Thank you | ধন্যবাদ | dhonnobad |
| Sorry | দুঃখিত | dukkhito |
| Goodbye | বিদায় | biday |
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Useful questions
| English | Bengali | Say it like |
|---|---|---|
| What is your name? | আপনার নাম কী? | apnar nam ki |
| How much is this? | এটার দাম কত? | etar dam koto |
| Where is the station? | স্টেশন কোথায়? | station kothay |
| Do you speak English? | আপনি কি ইংরেজি বলেন? | apni ki ingreji bolen |
| I don't understand | আমি বুঝি না | ami bujhi na |
| Please help me | দয়া করে সাহায্য করুন | doya kore shahajjo korun |
Numbers 1–10
| Number | Bengali | Say it like |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | এক (১) | ek |
| 2 | দুই (২) | dui |
| 3 | তিন (৩) | tin |
| 4 | চার (৪) | char |
| 5 | পাঁচ (৫) | pãch |
| 6 | ছয় (৬) | chhoy |
| 7 | সাত (৭) | shat |
| 8 | আট (৮) | aat |
| 9 | নয় (৯) | noy |
| 10 | দশ (১০) | dosh |
Words you will use daily
| English | Bengali | Say it like |
|---|---|---|
| Water | পানি / জল | pani / jol |
| Food | খাবার | khabar |
| Home | বাড়ি | bari |
| Friend | বন্ধু | bondhu |
| Today | আজ | aaj |
| Tomorrow | আগামীকাল | agamikal |
| Good | ভালো | bhalo |
| Beautiful | সুন্দর | shundor |
A few tips for beginners
Bengali has no grammatical gender, which makes sentences simpler than in many neighbouring languages. The usual word order is subject–object–verb, so “I eat rice” comes out as আমি ভাত খাই (ami bhat khai). Verbs also change with how polite you are being, so তুমি (tumi) suits friends while আপনি (apni) is the respectful form for elders and strangers.
Practise by writing these phrases yourself on the Bengali typing page, then check meanings with the Bengali to English translator.
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